nikon speedlight sb 700 manual
Nikon Speedlight SB-700 Manual: A Comprehensive Guide
This guide provides detailed instructions for the Nikon SB-700 flash unit, covering setup, operation, advanced features, and troubleshooting, ensuring optimal performance․

The Nikon SB-700 Speedlight is a versatile and powerful flash unit designed to enhance your photography with Nikon DSLR cameras․ This manual serves as a comprehensive resource, guiding you through its features and functions․ It’s built for both beginners and experienced photographers seeking creative lighting control․ Understanding its capabilities unlocks a world of photographic possibilities, from simple on-camera illumination to complex off-camera lighting setups․ This guide details everything from initial setup to advanced customization, ensuring you maximize the SB-700’s potential․
Key Features and Specifications
The Nikon SB-700 boasts a flash guide number of 28 meters, offering substantial illumination power․ It’s compatible with four AA batteries, providing extended use․ Dimensions are 71cm wide, 104․5cm deep, and 126cm high, with a weight of 360 grams, making it portable yet robust․ Key features include TTL mode for automated exposure, manual mode for full control, and wireless flash control capabilities․ It supports Nikon’s Creative Lighting System (CLS) for advanced lighting scenarios, enhancing photographic versatility․
Flash Guide Number & Power
The Nikon SB-700 delivers a powerful flash guide number of 28 meters at ISO 100 and 200mm zoom head position, ensuring ample light for various shooting conditions․ Power levels are adjustable, offering precise control over illumination intensity․ This flash unit supports full, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, and 1/16 power settings, allowing photographers to tailor the output to their specific needs․ Efficient power management extends battery life, maximizing shooting time during extended sessions․
Dimensions and Weight
The Nikon SB-700 boasts a compact and lightweight design, enhancing portability and ease of use․ Its dimensions are approximately 71mm (width) x 104․5mm (depth) x 126mm (height), making it suitable for various camera setups․ Weighing in at just 360 grams (without batteries), the SB-700 minimizes added bulk to your photography kit․ This balanced design ensures comfortable handling and reduces strain during prolonged shooting sessions, ideal for both studio and on-location work․
Battery Information
The Nikon SB-700 speedlight requires four AA-size batteries to operate, offering substantial power for numerous flashes․ Alkaline, lithium, or Ni-MH rechargeable batteries are all compatible, providing flexibility․ Battery life varies depending on usage and flash settings․ Expect approximately 220 flashes with alkaline batteries․ The unit displays remaining battery levels for convenient monitoring․ Always use a matched set of batteries for optimal performance and longevity, ensuring consistent flash output during your photography sessions․
Getting Started: Initial Setup
Before using your Nikon SB-700, proper initial setup is crucial․ Begin by installing four AA batteries into the battery compartment, ensuring correct polarity․ Next, securely attach the speedlight to your camera’s hot shoe; a locking mechanism confirms a stable connection․ Finally, power on the SB-700 using the power button․ Familiarize yourself with the unit’s display and basic controls to begin exploring its extensive features and capabilities for enhanced photographic results․

Installing Batteries
The Nikon SB-700 requires four AA-size batteries for operation․ Open the battery compartment located on the bottom of the flash unit․ Insert the batteries, carefully observing the correct polarity (+ and -) as indicated inside the compartment․ Ensure the batteries click securely into place․ The SB-700 supports both alkaline and rechargeable Ni-MH batteries, offering flexibility․ Proper battery installation is essential for reliable flash performance and avoiding operational issues․
Attaching to Camera Hot Shoe

To attach the SB-700 to your Nikon DSLR, align the flash foot with the camera’s hot shoe․ Gently slide the flash foot into the hot shoe until it clicks securely into place․ Ensure a firm connection for proper communication between the flash and camera․ The locking pin on the SB-700 should engage automatically․ Verify the connection before use to prevent detachment during shooting, ensuring stable and reliable operation․
Powering On/Off
To power on the SB-700, press and hold the power button located on the side of the unit until the control panel illuminates․ To power off, repeat this process․ The flash unit features an auto power-off function to conserve battery life when not in use for a specified period․ Confirm the unit is off when storing or transporting it, preventing accidental discharge and ensuring longevity of the batteries․
Understanding Flash Modes

The Nikon SB-700 offers versatile flash modes, including TTL for automated exposure, providing convenience in various shooting scenarios․ Manual mode grants full control over flash power, ideal for precise lighting adjustments․ Repeat and single flash modes cater to different creative needs, allowing for stroboscopic effects or standard single bursts․ Understanding these modes unlocks the full potential of the speedlight, enhancing photographic control and artistic expression․
TTL Mode: Automated Exposure
TTL (Through-The-Lens) mode automates flash exposure, calculating optimal power based on scene conditions․ The SB-700 communicates with the camera to achieve balanced lighting, simplifying complex setups․ This mode excels in dynamic environments, offering consistent results with minimal user intervention․ It’s perfect for fast-paced shooting where precise manual adjustments aren’t feasible, delivering reliable and convenient automated flash exposure․
Manual Mode: Full Control
Manual mode grants complete command over flash power output, allowing photographers to precisely tailor lighting to their creative vision․ This mode bypasses the camera’s automated settings, demanding a thorough understanding of exposure principles․ It’s ideal for situations requiring consistent flash output across multiple shots, or when TTL mode struggles with challenging lighting scenarios․ Mastering manual mode unlocks unparalleled control and artistic flexibility․

Repeat/Single Flash Modes
The SB-700 offers both repeat and single flash modes, catering to diverse photographic needs․ Repeat mode delivers continuous bursts of flash when the shutter button is held, perfect for capturing motion or creating a stroboscopic effect․ Single mode emits a single flash with each shutter press, suitable for standard photography․ Selecting the appropriate mode ensures optimal flash synchronization and desired creative outcomes, enhancing photographic versatility․
Advanced Features & Customization

The Nikon SB-700 boasts advanced features like bounce flash, enabling softer, more natural lighting by redirecting the flash head․ High-Speed Sync (HSS) allows for faster shutter speeds than typically possible with flash, ideal for bright conditions․ Wireless flash control, functioning as both commander and remote, facilitates off-camera flash setups for creative lighting arrangements, expanding photographic possibilities and customization options․
Bounce Flash Techniques
Utilizing bounce flash with the SB-700 softens light, minimizing harsh shadows and creating a more flattering illumination․ Direct the flash head towards ceilings or walls, utilizing their reflective surfaces․ Adjust the zoom head position to match your lens’s field of view for optimal coverage․ Experiment with different angles and surfaces to achieve desired effects, enhancing portrait and event photography with professional-looking results․

High-Speed Sync (HSS)
High-Speed Sync allows the SB-700 to synchronize with shutter speeds faster than your camera’s standard flash sync speed․ This feature is crucial for overpowering sunlight when using a wide aperture for shallow depth of field․ Enable HSS in the flash settings and camera menu to freeze motion and maintain proper exposure, expanding creative possibilities in bright conditions and enabling unique photographic effects․
Wireless Flash Control (Commander/Remote)
The SB-700 functions as both a commander and a remote unit within Nikon’s Wireless Flash Control system․ As a commander, it wirelessly triggers and controls compatible Nikon Speedlights․ As a remote, it receives signals from a commander, enabling off-camera flash setups․ This expands lighting options, allowing photographers to create sophisticated lighting schemes without cumbersome cables, enhancing creative control and flexibility․
Navigating the SB-700 Menu System
The SB-700’s menu system allows customization of numerous settings, from flash mode and release control to personalized functions․ Understanding the menu structure is crucial for unlocking the unit’s full potential․ Users can access and modify settings via the rear control dial and LCD screen․ Custom function settings enable tailoring the flash to individual shooting styles, optimizing workflow and achieving desired photographic results efficiently․
Menu Structure Overview
The SB-700’s menu is logically organized, facilitating easy navigation․ It’s searchable by item, like operation method or flash mode, enhancing user experience․ The table of contents within the manual provides a quick reference guide to locate specific functions․ Menu sections cover flash control, settings, customizations, and system information․ This structured approach ensures users can quickly find and adjust desired parameters for optimal performance and creative control․
Custom Function Settings

The SB-700 offers extensive customization via its custom function settings․ These allow photographers to tailor the flash’s behavior to their specific shooting style and preferences․ Users can personalize button assignments, adjust display settings, and configure various operational parameters․ This level of control enables streamlined workflows and quick access to frequently used features, maximizing efficiency and creative possibilities during shoots․ Explore these settings to unlock the flash’s full potential․
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Encountering problems with your SB-700? Common issues include the flash not firing, communication errors with the camera, or display malfunctions․ Ensure batteries are correctly installed and charged․ Verify proper hot shoe connection and check camera settings for flash compatibility․ If errors persist, reset the flash to factory defaults․ Consult the full manual for detailed solutions and error code explanations to quickly resolve any operational difficulties․
Flash Not Firing
If the SB-700 isn’t firing, first confirm batteries are fresh and properly inserted․ Check the camera’s flash settings; ensure it’s not set to disable flash or utilize a different mode․ Verify the hot shoe connection is secure․ Also, confirm the flash unit is powered on and not in standby․ If using wireless mode, ensure correct commander/remote settings are configured, and test with a direct hot-shoe connection․
Communication Errors
Communication issues between the SB-700 and camera can arise from obstructions or interference․ Ensure a clear line of sight for wireless operation․ Confirm the flash unit is within the effective range of the camera or commander․ Check for any reflective surfaces disrupting the signal․ Reset both the flash and camera, and verify compatibility with your Nikon DSLR model․ Update firmware if available, as outdated versions can cause connectivity problems․
Display Problems
If the SB-700 display is blank or unreadable, first check battery levels and ensure proper installation․ Try resetting the flash unit by removing and reinserting the batteries․ Verify the display brightness setting within the flash menu; it may be set too low․ Inspect the display for physical damage․ If the issue persists, a service repair might be necessary to address internal component failures affecting visibility․
Downloading the Nikon SB-700 Manual
Access the official Nikon SB-700 manual through Nikon’s website for a comprehensive guide․ Downloading requires agreeing to their terms and conditions, a standard legal agreement․ The manual, available in PDF format, details all features and functions․ Ensure a stable internet connection for a smooth download process․ This resource provides detailed instructions for optimal use and troubleshooting of your Speedlight, enhancing your photographic experience․
Official Nikon Manual Download Link
The official Nikon SB-700 manual can be directly downloaded from Nikon’s support website․ This link provides access to the most current version, ensuring you have the latest information․ Before downloading, review the associated download agreement outlining usage terms․ The manual is typically a PDF file, easily viewable on most devices․ This resource offers detailed guidance for maximizing your Speedlight’s capabilities and resolving potential issues․

Manual Agreement Terms
The Nikon manual download agreement constitutes a legal contract between you and Nikon Corporation․ By proceeding with the download, you acknowledge and accept these terms and conditions․ This agreement governs your use of the SB-700 operation manual․ It typically restricts commercial use and redistribution, granting you a license for personal, non-commercial purposes only․ Review the full agreement before downloading to understand your rights and obligations as a user․
Compatibility with Nikon Camera Systems
The Nikon SB-700 is designed for seamless integration with a wide range of Nikon DSLR cameras, fully supporting the Creative Lighting System (CLS)․ It’s compatible with models like the SB-910, SB-900, and SB-800․ Ensure your camera supports TTL and M modes for optimal functionality․ The SB-700 works effectively with Di866 and Di866 Mark II, enhancing your photographic capabilities within the Nikon ecosystem․
Supported Nikon DSLRs
The Nikon SB-700 flash unit demonstrates broad compatibility across numerous Nikon DSLR models․ It functions optimally with cameras supporting TTL and Manual flash modes, enabling precise exposure control․ While a comprehensive list varies, it reliably integrates with many current and older Nikon bodies․ Users should verify specific camera compatibility within the official Nikon documentation to ensure full feature support and seamless operation for optimal results․
Creative Lighting System (CLS) Integration
The Nikon SB-700 seamlessly integrates with Nikon’s Creative Lighting System (CLS), offering advanced wireless flash control․ This allows photographers to remotely command multiple compatible Speedlights, creating sophisticated lighting setups․ Utilizing the SB-700 as a commander or remote unit expands creative possibilities․ CLS enables off-camera flash, balanced lighting, and precise control over flash power and settings, enhancing photographic artistry․